Sleep Apnea VA Rating Guide
Overview
A serious sleep disorder where breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep, commonly linked to PTSD and other service-connected conditions in veterans.
- VA Disability Code: 6847
- ICD Code: G47.33
- Category: Respiratory
Rating Percentages & Criteria
100% Rating
Criteria: Chronic respiratory failure with carbon dioxide retention or cor pulmonale, or; requires tracheostomy
Examples:
- Requires tracheostomy
- Chronic respiratory failure
- Cor pulmonale present
50% Rating
Criteria: Requires use of breathing assistance device such as continuous airway pressure (CPAP) machine
Examples:
- Uses CPAP machine
- Uses BiPAP machine
- Requires breathing assistance device
30% Rating
Criteria: Persistent day-time hypersomnolence
Examples:
- Extreme daytime sleepiness
- Falls asleep during daily activities
0% Rating
Criteria: Asymptomatic but with documented sleep disorder breathing
Examples:
- Diagnosed but minimal symptoms
- Sleep study shows apnea but no treatment needed
Symptoms & Functional Impact
Common symptoms associated with this condition:
- Loud snoring
- Episodes of stopped breathing during sleep
- Gasping for air during sleep
- Morning headache
- Difficulty staying asleep
- Excessive daytime sleepiness
- Difficulty concentrating
- Irritability
Evidence Requirements for Your Claim
To support your claim, gather the following evidence:
- Sleep study (polysomnography) results
- Medical records documenting sleep apnea diagnosis
- CPAP machine prescription and compliance records
- Pulmonary function tests
- Service connection nexus letter
Secondary Conditions Commonly Connected
This condition often leads to secondary disabilities:
Hypertension (Strong Connection)
Sleep apnea causes oxygen deprivation and stress that elevates blood pressure
Depression (Strong Connection)
Poor sleep quality from apnea contributes to mood disorders
Anxiety (Moderate Connection)
Sleep deprivation and hypoxia can worsen anxiety symptoms
GERD (Strong Connection)
Sleep apnea and GERD often occur together and can worsen each other
Compensation & Pension (C&P) Exam Tips
Prepare for your C&P exam with these strategic tips:
- Bring sleep study results showing AHI score
- Document CPAP usage compliance
- Explain daytime symptoms and their impact
- Note any history of high blood pressure
- Describe sleep quality before and after treatment
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I automatically get 50% if I use a CPAP?
Generally yes, but you must show compliance with CPAP use. The VA may verify your usage data.
Can sleep apnea be service-connected as secondary to PTSD?
Yes. Sleep apnea is commonly granted as secondary to PTSD due to sleep disturbances.
Key Points for Your Claim
When filing for Sleep Apnea:
- Document everything - Every medical visit, treatment, and symptom counts
- Get a nexus letter - A medical opinion linking your condition to service is crucial
- Be thorough - Don't downplay your symptoms in your claim
- Track progression - Show how the condition has worsened over time
- Claim secondary conditions - Sleep Apnea often causes other disabilities
Ready to File Your Claim?
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